ISO 2768 general tolerances: tables and lookup for f, m, c, v and H, K, L
The tolerances that apply to every dimension on a drawing that has no tolerance of its own. Enter a size and a class to get the limits, or read the tables below.
ISO 2768-mK: what the note on a drawing means
A title block note such as ISO 2768-mK calls up both parts of the standard at once. The lower-case letter is the class for linear and angular dimensions from part 1 (f fine, m medium, c coarse, v very coarse). The capital letter is the class for geometrical tolerances from part 2 (H, K or L). So mK means medium linear tolerances and class K for straightness, flatness, perpendicularity, symmetry and run-out. A note with only one letter, such as ISO 2768-m, applies part 1 alone.
General tolerances apply only where a dimension has no tolerance written next to it. Any toleranced dimension or geometrical tolerance on the drawing overrides them.
ISO 2768-1 and ISO 2768-2 today
ISO 2768-1:1989 is still the reference for general linear and angular tolerances. ISO 2768-2 has been withdrawn and replaced by ISO 22081, which no longer gives a table of values, so drawings that call up 2768-mK keep referring to the 1989 tables shown here. When you write the note on a new drawing, state the edition if your customer asks for it.
ISO 2768: common questions
- What is the tolerance for 50 mm in ISO 2768-m?
- ±0.3 mm. A nominal 50 mm falls in the range over 30 up to 120 mm, where the medium class gives ±0.3 mm. In the fine class it would be ±0.15 mm.
- What does ISO 2768-mK mean?
- Medium (m) general tolerances for linear and angular dimensions from ISO 2768-1, and class K general geometrical tolerances from ISO 2768-2, for every feature without its own tolerance.
- Which ISO 2768 class should I use?
- Medium (m) with K is the usual choice for machined parts. Fine (f) with H is for precision machining, and coarse (c) or very coarse (v) with L for fabrications, castings and other parts where the process cannot hold tighter values.