ISO 2768 general tolerances: tables and lookup for f, m, c, v and H, K, L

The tolerances that apply to every dimension on a drawing that has no tolerance of its own. Enter a size and a class to get the limits, or read the tables below.

ISO 2768 tolerance for a nominal size

ISO 2768-1 tolerance chart for linear dimensions

Nominal size (mm)ff finemm mediumcc coarsevv very coarse
0.5 – 3±0.05±0.1±0.2–
3 – 6±0.05±0.1±0.3±0.5
6 – 30±0.1±0.2±0.5±1
30 – 120±0.15±0.3±0.8±1.5
120 – 400±0.2±0.5±1.2±2.5
400 – 1,000±0.3±0.8±2±4
1,000 – 2,000±0.5±1.2±3±6
2,000 – 4,000–±2±4±8

ISO 2768-1 external radii and chamfer heights

Nominal size (mm)fmcv
0.5 – 3±0.2±0.2±0.4±0.4
3 – 6±0.5±0.5±1±1
over 6±1±1±2±2

ISO 2768-1 angular tolerances

Shorter side (mm)fmcv
up to 10±1°±1°±1°30′±3°
10 – 50±30′±30′±1°±2°
50 – 120±20′±20′±30′±1°
120 – 400±10′±10′±15′±30′
over 400±5′±5′±10′±20′

ISO 2768-2 geometrical tolerances H, K and L

Straightness and flatness

Nominal size (mm)HKL
up to 100.020.050.1
10 – 300.050.10.2
30 – 1000.10.20.4
100 – 3000.20.40.8
300 – 1,0000.30.61.2
1,000 – 3,0000.40.81.6

Perpendicularity

Shorter feature length (mm)HKL
up to 1000.20.40.6
100 – 3000.30.61
300 – 1,0000.40.81.5
1,000 – 3,0000.512

Symmetry

Shorter feature length (mm)HKL
up to 1000.50.60.6
100 – 3000.50.61
300 – 1,0000.50.81.5
1,000 – 3,0000.512

Circular run-out

H: 0.1 mm · K: 0.2 mm · L: 0.5 mm

Sources the values were checked against (10)

ISO 2768-mK: what the note on a drawing means

A title block note such as ISO 2768-mK calls up both parts of the standard at once. The lower-case letter is the class for linear and angular dimensions from part 1 (f fine, m medium, c coarse, v very coarse). The capital letter is the class for geometrical tolerances from part 2 (H, K or L). So mK means medium linear tolerances and class K for straightness, flatness, perpendicularity, symmetry and run-out. A note with only one letter, such as ISO 2768-m, applies part 1 alone.

General tolerances apply only where a dimension has no tolerance written next to it. Any toleranced dimension or geometrical tolerance on the drawing overrides them.

ISO 2768-1 and ISO 2768-2 today

ISO 2768-1:1989 is still the reference for general linear and angular tolerances. ISO 2768-2 has been withdrawn and replaced by ISO 22081, which no longer gives a table of values, so drawings that call up 2768-mK keep referring to the 1989 tables shown here. When you write the note on a new drawing, state the edition if your customer asks for it.

ISO 2768: common questions

What is the tolerance for 50 mm in ISO 2768-m?
±0.3 mm. A nominal 50 mm falls in the range over 30 up to 120 mm, where the medium class gives ±0.3 mm. In the fine class it would be ±0.15 mm.
What does ISO 2768-mK mean?
Medium (m) general tolerances for linear and angular dimensions from ISO 2768-1, and class K general geometrical tolerances from ISO 2768-2, for every feature without its own tolerance.
Which ISO 2768 class should I use?
Medium (m) with K is the usual choice for machined parts. Fine (f) with H is for precision machining, and coarse (c) or very coarse (v) with L for fabrications, castings and other parts where the process cannot hold tighter values.