BSP thread chart: G pipe thread dimensions to ISO 228-1

Parallel British Standard Pipe threads (G) to ISO 228-1, from G 1/16 to G 4, with threads per inch, pitch and diameters in millimetres.

BSP thread chart: G pipe threads to ISO 228-1

SizeTPIthreads per inch Pmmdmajor, mm d2pitch diameter, mmd1minor, mm Tap drillmm
G 1/16280.9077.7237.1426.5616.8
G 1/8280.9079.7289.1478.5668.8
G 1/4191.33713.15712.30111.44511.8
G 3/8191.33716.66215.80614.9515.3
G 1/2141.81420.95519.79318.63119
G 5/8141.81422.911–20.58721
G 3/4141.81426.44125.27924.11724.5
G 7/8141.81430.201–27.877–
G 1112.30933.24931.7730.291–
G 1 1/8112.30937.897–34.93935.5
G 1 1/4112.30941.9140.43138.95239.5
G 1 1/2112.30947.80346.32444.845–
G 1 3/4112.30953.746–50.788–
G 2112.30959.61458.13556.656–
G 2 1/4112.30965.71–62.752–
G 2 1/2112.30975.18473.70572.226–
G 3112.30987.88486.40584.926–
G 4112.309113.03111.551110.072–

Dimensions in millimetres. A dash means fewer than two independent sources gave that value.

Sources the values were checked against (7)

BSP thread dimensions: why 1/2 is not half an inch

The size of a pipe thread refers to the nominal bore of the pipe it was made for, not to the thread itself. A G 1/2 thread is 20.955 mm across the crests, with 14 threads per inch. That is why you cannot measure a pipe thread with a ruler and read the size: measure the major diameter and count the threads, then find the row in the chart.

G thread and R thread

G threads to ISO 228-1 are parallel and do not seal on the thread: the seal is a washer, an O-ring or a flat face. R and Rp threads to ISO 7-1 are tapered or parallel threads that seal on the thread itself with a sealant. They share the major diameter and the number of threads per inch of each size, but not the other diameters, so the values in this chart apply to G threads only.

BSP threads: common questions

What are the dimensions of a 1/2 BSP thread?
G 1/2 has 14 threads per inch (1.814 mm pitch), a major diameter of 20.955 mm and a minor diameter of 18.631 mm. The tap drill is 19.0 mm.
What are the dimensions of a 1/4 BSP thread?
G 1/4 has 19 threads per inch (1.337 mm pitch), a major diameter of 13.157 mm and a minor diameter of 11.445 mm.